Appearance: Small, sturdy, and low to the ground, with a lion-like appearance.
Coat: Long, straight, and dense, requiring daily grooming.
Head: Features a shortened muzzle, large dark eyes, and a "V" shaped nose wrinkle.
Size: Typically weigh between 3.2 and 6.4 kg (around 7 to 14 pounds) and stand 15–23 cm (6–9 inches) tall.
Personality attributes
Loyal and affectionate: Devoted to their family but can be reserved or wary of strangers.
Intelligent and opinionated: They are smart but can be stubborn and have a mind of their own.
Brave and confident: Known for being courageous despite their size and are alert watchdogs.
Independent: They are not overly demanding and are well-suited for apartment living.
Care and health
Exercise: Require some daily exercise, such as walks, but not extensive activity.
Grooming: Needs daily brushing to prevent matting, especially with their long, dense coat.
Health concerns: Due to their flattened faces (brachycephalic), they are prone to respiratory issues and can overheat easily. Their prominent eyes can also be susceptible to injury or dryness.
Food:
A healthy diet for a Pekingese includes high-quality protein, healthy fats, digestible carbohydrates, and essential vitamins and minerals, often found in commercial dog foods formulated for small breeds. Adult Pekingese should eat measured portions twice a day, while puppies need at least three meals a day on a consistent schedule to prevent low blood sugar. It's important to choose a food approved by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) and consider dental-focused diets due to their susceptibility to dental issues.Essential nutrients and food types
Protein:High-quality animal protein from sources like chicken, beef, lamb, or fish is essential for muscle health.
Fats:Healthy fats, such as those from fish oil or flaxseed, provide energy and support a healthy coat.
Carbohydrates:Should come from easily digestible sources like rice or potatoes to provide energy without overloading their digestive system.
Vitamins and Minerals:A variety of vegetables and commercial dog foods provide these crucial nutrients.
Feeding guidelines
For puppies:Feed at least three meals a day on a consistent schedule.
For adults:Feed a measured amount twice a day.
Weight management:Be mindful of their small size, as they can gain weight easily, and consult your vet about dental-focused diets.
Commercial food:Choose a commercial kibble or wet food that is AAFCO approved to ensure a complete and balanced diet.
Dental health:Discuss dental-focused diets with your veterinarian, as Pekingese are prone to dental disease.
Additional considerations
Choking hazard:Some Pekingese are prone to choking, so be aware of their chewing habits. Some owners hand-feed to help prevent this, says one Facebook post.
Appetite changes:A sudden loss of appetite combined with increased water intake could signal a health issue like a dental infection or kidney disease, recommends JustAnswer. Consult a vet if you notice these symptoms.